Fucoidan is an ideal polysaccharide to treat prostate cancer, new science shows
Monday, June 25, 2018 by: RJ Jhonson from Natural News
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journal BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, looked into fucoidan’s anti-tumor and anti-angiogenic effects and determined the role of JAK-STAT3 pathways in the protection.
- The researchers treated DU-145 human prostate cancer cells with 100–1000 μg/mL of fucoidan.
- Using MTT, EdU, Transwell, and Matrigel cell assays, they studied cell viability, proliferation, migration and tube formation respectively.
- They injected athymic nude mice with DU-145 cells to induce xenograft model and then treated the animals with 20 mg/kg of fucoidan for 28 days via oral gavage.
- The researchers took note of tumor volume, tumor weight, vascular density in the tumor tissue, and protein expression and phosphorylation of JAK and STAT3 pathways.
- Researchers found that that fucoidan inhibited the viability and proliferation of DU-145 cells. Cell assays revealed mitigated cell migration and tube formation.
- The 28-day animal showed inhibited angiogenesis and hindered tumor growth.
- The treatment reduced phosphorylated JAK and STAT3 in the tumor tissue and limited the activation of STAT3-regulated genes, such as VEGF, Bcl-xL, and Cyclin D1.
Read the full text of the study at this link.
Journal Reference:
Xin Rui, Hua-Feng Pan, Si-Liang Shao, Xiao-Ming Xu. ANTI-TUMOR AND ANTI-ANGIOGENIC EFFECTS OF FUCOIDAN ON PROSTATE CANCER: POSSIBLE JAK-STAT3 PATHWAY. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine. 2017;17(378). DOI: 10.1186/s12906-017-1885-y
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