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FIRST GLOBAL DAY OF PROTEST AGAINST 5G GATHERS MOMENTUM
A
Global Day of Protest against 5G was just an idea three months ago. At
this writing, more than 205 events in more than 195 cities in 32
countries are being planned for Saturday,
January 25. Some events will also take place on Friday, January 24,
when government offices are open, and on Sunday, January 26. Most of the
events, together with contact information, are listed here: https://stop5ginternational.org/5g-protest-day/.
So far, events are planned in:
Australia (5 cities)
Belgium
Bermuda
Canada (13 events)
Croatia (6 cities)
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark (7 cities)
Finland
France (many cities)
Germany (11 cities)
Greece - Patras
Hungary (3 cities)
Ireland - Dublin
Italy (39 cities)
Japan - Tokyo
Kenya
Malta
Netherlands - Amsterdam
New Zealand (15 cities)
Norway (5 cities)
Poland (9 cities)
Portugal - Lisbon
Romania (4 cities)
Serbia - Belgrade
Slovenia - Ljubljana
South Africa - Durban and Cape Town
Spain (5 cities plus two events in the Canary Islands)
Sweden (3 cities)
Switzerland (13 cities)
United Kingdom (13 events)
United States (34 events)
SIXTY MORE SATELLITES TO BE LAUNCHED SHORTLY BY SPACEX
Astronomers Protest
SpaceX
intends to launch another 60 satellites as soon as the weather is
favorable, bringing the total number of "Starlink" satellites in low
orbit around the Earth to 240. Originally scheduled for tomorrow, the
launch has been postponed due to weather conditions.
An Appeal by Astronomers called "Safeguarding
the Astronomical Sky" is circulating, spearheaded by Italian
astronomer Stefano Gallozzi. The appeal will collect signatures for
about one more week, and then will be sent to governments, institutions
and agencies around the world, and to newspapers and
other media.
Most
of the satellites will be visible to the naked eye, especially in the
time after sunset and before sunrise, when they will most strongly catch
the glare of the sun. If tens of thousands
of them are launched, say the astronomers, they will ruin the night sky
for all of humanity. The satellites will not only “greatly outnumber
the approximately 9,000 stars that are visible to the unaided human
eye,” but will “reach the brightness of the stars
in the Ursa Minor constellation,” and will be “exceeded in brightness
only by 172 stars in the whole sky.”
Even if the satellites are coated with non-reflecting paint, say the
astronomers, they will still eclipse stars, and their radio
transmissions will cripple radio astronomy, “making the astrophysics
community blind to these spectral windows” through which they
are currently able to observe the universe.
“THERE IS NO MORE TIME TO DISCUSS, IT IS TIME TO ACT!” states the appeal.
The appeal can be signed by
- Professional Astrophysicists and Astronomers
- Technologists/Engineers
- PHD students
- Collaborators and/or Associates at International Scientific Institutes.
If you are an astronomer or if you fit into one of those categories, please
sign
the Astronomers' Appeal and ask your colleagues to sign also. At this writing, the
list of signatories contains 263 astronomers from 25 countries
(Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Finland, France, Germany,
Greece, India, Ireland, Italy, Mexico, New Zealand, Poland, Russia,
Serbia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
United Kingdom, United States, Uruguay and Venezuela).
An article about this threat to the night sky was published in the popular and widely-read science magazine,
Scientific American, on January 16, 2020. It is titled, "The
FCC’s Approval of SpaceX’s Starlink Mega Constellation May Have Been Unlawful."
It quotes Ruskin Hartley, the Executive Director of the International
Dark Sky Association. Such a large number of satellites, he says “has
the potential to change our relationship,
and our connection, with the universe.” And it quotes Ramon Ryan, a law
student at Vanderbilt University. Ryan has written an article, to be
published later this year in the Vanderbilt Journal of Entertainment and
Technology Law, in which he argues that the
Federal Communications Commission’s approval of 12,000 satellites was
illegal because no environmental review was carried out. If the FCC is
sued in a court of law, he says, it will be likely to lose.
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