7.Putting
Pedagogy To The Question: The Underground History of American Education by John
Taylor Gatto from archive.org
Putting
Pedagogy To The Question
More than anything else, this book is a
work of intuition. The official
story of why we school doesn't add up today any more than it did yesterday. A few years before I quit, I
began to try to piece together
where this school project
came from, why it took the shape it took,
and why every attempt to change it
has ended in abysmal failure.
By now I've invested the better part of a decade
looking for answers. If you want a
conventional history of schooling, or education as it is carelessly called, you'd better stop
reading now. Although years of
research in the most arcane sources are reflected here, throughout
it's mainly intuition that drives
my synthesis. ■ 111.
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This is in part a private narrative, the
map of a schoolteacher's mind as it tracked strands in the web in which it had been wrapped; in part a public
narrative, an account of the
latest chapter in an ancient war: the conflict between systems which
offer physical safety and
certainty at the cost of suppressing free will, and those which offer liberty
at the price of constant risk. If
you keep both plots in mind, no matter how far afield my book seems to range, you won't wonder what a
chapter on coal or one on private hereditary societies has to do with schoolchildren.
What I'm most determined to do is start
a conversation among those who've been silent up until now, and that includes schoolteachers. We need to
put sterile discussions of grading
and testing, discipline, curriculum, multiculturalism and tracking aside
as distractions, as mere symptoms
of something larger, darker, and more intransigent than any problem a problem-solver could
tackle next week. Talking endlessly about such things encourages the bureaucratic tactic of talking around
the vital, messy stuff. In partial
compensation for your effort, I promise you'll discover what's in the mind of
a man who spent his life in a room
with children.
Give an ear, then, to what follows. We
shall cross-examine history together. We shall put pedagogy to the question. And if the judgment following this
auto dafe is that only pain can
make this monster relax its grip, let us pray together for the courage to
inflict it.
Reading my essay will help you sort
things out. It will give you a different topological map upon which to fix your own position. No doubt I've made
some factual mistakes, but essays
since Montaigne have been about locating truth, not about assembling facts.
Truth and fact aren't the same
thing. My essay is meant to mark out crudely some ground for a scholarship of schooling, my intention
is that you not continue to regard the official project of education through an older, traditional
perspective, but to see it as a frightening chapter in the administrative organization of knowledge — a
text we must vigorously repudiate
as our ancestors once did. We live together, you and I, in a dark time when
all official history
is propaganda. If you want truth, you have to struggle for it. This is my struggle. Let me bear witness to what I
have seen.
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