167.
Reality Engages The Banana: The Underground History of American Education by
John Taylor Gatto from archive.org
Reality
Engages The Banana
Michael Matthews' analysis of language as a primary
behavior in itself will serve as an
illustration of the holes in rat psychology. His subject is the simple
banana. 8 Contrary to the religion
of behaviorism, we don't experience bananas as soft, yellowish, mildly fibrous sense impressions. Instead,
reality
engages the banana in drama: "Food!", "Good for you!", "Swallow it
down or I'll beat you into jelly!" We learn rules about bananas (Don't rub them in the carpet),
futurity (Let's have bananas again tomorrow), and value (These damn bananas cost an arm and a
leg!). And we learn these things through words.
When behaviorism pontificates that
children should all "learn from experience," with the implication that books and intellectual
concepts count for little, it exposes its own poverty. Behaviorism provides no way to quantify the
overwhelming presence of language
as the major experience of modern life for everyone, rich and poor. Behaviorism has to pretend words don't
really matter, only "behavior" (as it defines the term).
To maintain that all knowledge is
exclusively sense experience is actually not to say much at all, since sense experience is continuous and
unstoppable as long as we are alive.
That is like saying you need to breathe to stay alive or eat to prevent
hunger. Who disagrees? The
fascinating aspect of this psychological shell game lies in the self- understanding of behavioral experts
that they have nothing much to sell their clientele that a dog trainer wouldn't peddle for pennies. The low
instinct of this poor relative of
philosophy has always been to preempt common knowledge and learning
ways, translate the operations
into argot, process them into an institutional form, then find customers
to buy the result.
There is no purpose down deep in any of
these empty-child systems except the jigsaw puzzle addict's purpose of making every piece FIT. Why don't
children learn to read in schools?
Because it doesn 't matter in a behavioral universe. This goes far beyond
a contest of many methods; it's a
contest of perspectives. Why should they read? We have too many smart people as it is. Only a
few have any work worth doing. Only the logic of machinery and systems protects your girl and boy when you
send them off to behavioral
laboratories on the yellow behaviorist bus. Should systems care? They
aren't Mom and Dad, you know.
8.'While
fact-checking the book in March 2003, 1 had occasion to contact Professor
Matthews in Australia, who had no memory of ever using bananas in his scholarly prose!
Fortunately, he found the reference in his works several days later and was
gracious enough to contact me, or
this lovely critique of psychobabble would have been lost to the
Underground History.
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